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Difference Between Ventilation Fan and Exhaust Fan

Updated on Sep 2024

Difference Between Ventilation Fan and Exhaust Fan

Fans are an imperative addition to your space that ensures both air quality and comfort. There are various kinds of fans that you can choose from based on your needs. These include ceiling fans, table fans, pedestal fans, tower fans, etc. Two of the most common types include exhaust fans and ventilation fans. Even though both of them help maintain our home’s environment, they both serve a different purpose. If you are unaware of the difference between the two, consider this your GM Modular guide that will help you compare and make the right choice while aligning with your requirements.

What is an Exhaust Fan?

An exhaust fan is specifically designed to suck in the stale air, bad odours, and excess moisture from a room and expel them outside. Typically installed in enclosed spaces, these fans ensure proper ventilation, prevent the buildup of smoke, humidity, and strong smells, and create a more pleasant and healthier environment. The applications of an exhaust fan include:

      Industrial settings: Powerful exhaust systems in industries are designed to create a safe working environment. These fans remove dust, fumes and pollutants produced from manufacturing processes, thus enhancing the air quality.

      Kitchen: These fans clear out cooking fumes, excess heat, and smoke from the kitchen. They also prevent grease buildup and unpleasant odours, helping to maintain a cleaner environment.

      Bathroom: They are an ideal choice to remove excess steam or moisture produced during your baths, showers, and personal grooming routines. This further prevents dampness and paint damage to walls.

The Working Principles of an Exhaust Fan

Exhaust fans are an ideal choice for various applications that require proper ventilation. Typically mounted on a wall, these fans are equipped with a propeller fan. When switched on, the air from the room draws into the fan’s housing, causing a pressure difference, which forces the stale air outside through a duct or vent. As the old, stale air is released outside, the fresh air circulates in the room, thus enhancing the air circulation and overall air quality.

Benefits of an Exhaust Fan

Exhaust fans come with various advantages, such as:

      Moisture control: These fans are designed to expel moisture-laden air from the room, thus regulating the humidity levels inside. This not only helps reduce the risks of mildew growth but also prevents structural damage in dampness-prone areas like bathrooms.

      Temperature control: These fans expel hot air from enclosed spaces, thus regulating temperature while also contributing to a cooler, more comfortable environment within kitchens and other tight spaces.

      Improve indoor air quality: These fans effectively expel stale air, bad odours, and pollutants from the room, promoting fresher air into the space.

      Maintain a clean and pleasant environment: These fans work to expel harmful gases like carbon monoxide from the room, thus creating a safe space.

What is a Ventilation Fan?

A ventilation fan is typically designed to enhance indoor air circulation and temperature. Installed in ceilings or roofs, these fans draw in fresh air from outside, circulate it throughout the room, and bring down the indoor temperatures, making it cooler and more comfortable. These fans come in various types, such as portable and duct, making them an excellent choice for places with limited ventilation alternatives. The applications of ventilation fans include:

      Server rooms and date centres: These fans essentially maintain optimal temperatures in such rooms to prevent overheating of the equipment while ensuring smooth operation of the electronic systems.

      Industrial and commercial settings: These fans are essential for air supply ventilation, regulating air quality by expelling fumes, dust, and contaminants while enabling fresh air circulation to create a safer and healthier working environment.

      Greenhouses: Ventilation fans enhance the efficiency of green houses by circulating fresh air and expelling excess heat and moisture from the space.

The Working Principles of a Ventilation Fan

When switched on, a ventilation fan draws in the fresh air from outside to optimise indoor ventilation, contributing to temperature regulation and humidity control. Its functionality is determined by its ability to circulate large volumes of air around the space, which is measured in cubic feet per minute (CFM).

Benefits of a Ventilation Fan

Ventilation fans offer various advantages, such as:

      Optimum air circulation: These fans promote air exchange throughout the building, enabling consistent airflow, uniform temperature and improved air quality in various zones.

      Cost effectiveness: These fans have low operational costs, have low maintenance costs, and are energy-efficient, allowing you to save on long-term electricity bills.

      Cleaner air circulation: These fans improve indoor air quality by consistently circulating fresh air and preventing stagnation.

Difference Between Exhaust Fan and Ventilation Fan: A Direct Comparison

Now that you have the basics cleared, let’s compare them through a table below:

Aspect

Exhaust Fan

Ventilation Fan

Purpose and function

It is designed to expel stale air, moisture and bad odours from inside a room.

It is designed to circulate air throughout the building, promoting temperature regulation and overall air exchange.

Installation space

It is installed in spaces like bathrooms and kitchens.

It is often installed in spaces like attics, roofs or ventilation ducts.

Airflow direction

It moves air in one direction from inside the room to outside.

It fosters two-way airflow, drawing out indoor air while drawing in fresh air inside.

Temperature control

It removes moisture and odour, allowing humidity control and improving air quality.

It helps regulate temperature by drawing in cooler air from outside, reducing indoor temperatures, and regulating humidity levels within the space.

 

We hope this blog helps you determine the difference between an exhaust fan and a ventilation fan. If you are looking for one, explore our collection of  GM Modular Ventilation and Exhaust Fans to make the right choice.

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